Pizza driver vs. waiter
Most people don't think twice when they
tip a waiter or waitress 15% or 20%. When they see a pizza delivery driver,
though, the tendency is to hold back a little. There is a widespread idea that delivery
drivers don't work as hard or are less needy. Unfortunately, that's a mistaken
view. This page will compare both jobs point-by-point. Upon comparison, it
should be obvious that drivers ought to receive no less in the amount of
tip. To make this comparison as fair as possible, I will use a waitress
and a delivery driver from the same pizza restaurant.
There are three tables. The first
compares the regular duties of both jobs. The second compares the dynamics
of each job. And the third compares the rate of pay.
General duties
Waitress |
Delivery driver |
Seats the
customer, if there's no host or hostess. |
Finds the
customer's house, finds a place to park, and knocks on the door. The customer
is usually not ready, so you must knock again and wait a few minutes in any
kind of weather. |
Takes the customer's order and describes
current specials. |
Takes the customer's
order over the phone and describes current specials. |
Serves the order. |
Serves the order at the customer's
door. |
Gives customers their drinks. |
Gives customers their drinks, although
fewer delivery customers order drinks. |
Asks if things are okay and refills
the customer's drinks. |
Asks the customer at the door if
things are okay with the order. Delivery customers order greater quantities,
so refills are not necessary. |
Gives the customer the bill. |
Gives the customer
the bill. |
Gives change back from the
bill. |
Gives change back from the
bill. |
Cleans the table (if there's no
buss-person) and resets it. |
Doubles as dishwasher
for the store. Operates the dishwasher all night. The buss-person is usually
a driver. Other drivers prepare the store's dough for the next day. |
Vacuums the carpet at the end of
the day. |
Sweeps and mops the
floors at the end of the day and periodically through the day. |
Tears down the salad bar at the
end of the day. |
Washes all the salad bar
containers. |
Sets up the salad bar at the beginning
of the day, replenishing it every so often. Does not run the buffet bar.
Managers, cut table staff, and drivers do that. |
Removes pans from the buffet bar
on a regular basis. Washes all buffet bar pans. Helps put new pizzas on the
buffet bar. |
Dynamics
Waitress |
Delivery driver |
Walks forty
feet to the customer. |
Drives an
average of 2.5 miles to the customer's house, a 5-mile round-trip. |
Walks in a carpeted room. |
Walks outside. It can be wet, slippery,
filled with obstacles, snow, puddles, or mud. |
On average, makes four
trips to the customer's table or a total of 320 feet. |
On average, walks 100
feet from parked car to the customer's house. At times you must walk door-to-door
to find the right house. Walks 200 total feet at the customer's house and
100 more in the parking lot. |
Works indoors in a climate controlled
room. |
Works outdoors in bad weather and
at night. This includes both driving and walking in bad weather. Exposed to hot
and cold temperatures. |
Stays inside. |
Fights traffic on the city streets.
Risks accident. Risks robbery and assault. Drives 75 to 100 miles a
night. |
Keeps their pens and shoes in working
order. |
Uses personally
owned car. Keeps
it in working condition. Pays own gas, refilling every 3 days. Puts wear
and tear on the car. Buys quarts of oil, oil changes, anti-freeze, new brakes
and new tires on an accelerated regular basis. Pays for additional
major repairs after long-term use. |
Meets customers in a restaurant
setting. |
Meets customers on their turf. |
Serves several customers at the
same time. |
Serves one customer at a time, but
can serve several on a multiple-delivery run. |
45-minute average length of customer
visit. |
15-minute average time to complete
a single delivery and return to the store. |
Despite a longer customer visit,
can serve maximum of 6 to 8 tables an hour because more than one table is
covered at once (a section of 6 tables or more.) |
Maximum of 6 to 8 deliveries an
hour, taking several at a time depending on the geographical proximity and
timing of customers. |
Averages 4 tables an hour in a normal
shift. |
Averages 4 deliveries an hour in
a normal shift. |
Serves parties simultaneously. |
Does not serve simultaneously. |
Interacts more with the customer.
Watches them. |
Some interaction with the customer
at the customer's house and on the phone. |
Always in a hurry.
Must move on to the next customer or task. |
Always in a hurry.
Must move on to the next customer or task. |
Constantly blamed for the
kitchen's mistakes or if the cook was running behind. Often punished
for it with lesser tip
or no tip. |
Constantly blamed for
the kitchen's mistakes or if the cook was running behind. Often punished
for it with lesser tip or no tip. |
Stays on feet the whole time. |
Sits down while driving, but driving
is not relaxing. Stays on feet the whole time in the store, washing dishes,
preparing dough, answering phones. |
Customers must drive to the store,
find a parking spot, wait for a table, and return home. |
Customers stay home. They call the
store and answer the door later. |
If there's a problem with the
order, walk across the room and work it out. Problems are identified
and corrected quickly. Corrected pizzas are served the moment they
come out of the oven. Server does not lose a customer to another
server. |
If there's a problem with the
order, make extra trip to the customer's house. Problems are
identified and corrected slowly. Customers must call back to complain.
Corrected order is usually re-delivered by the same driver. More
elapsed time means more work and a less pleasant customer. A
re-delivery usually makes the driver lose a normal customer to another
driver, which is a cut in pay. |
A large order can be carried 40
feet to the customer one pizza at a time. No problem. |
A large order is bundled together.
The heavy load is carried to the car in the parking lot. Then, it is carried
again between the car and the customer's house in any type of weather and
terrain. |
Rate of pay
Waitress |
Delivery driver |
Minimum
wage if there were no tips at all. By federal law, the employer must compensate.
Sub-minimum wage of $2.15/hr plus tips. The difference between this
and a driver's hourly pay is less than one customer tip. |
Minimum
wage if there were no tips at all. Sub-minimum wage of $4.25/hr plus tips
while driving. $7.25/hr when not driving. 85-cent mileage
reimbursement
for each delivery, but the driver never sees this. It goes straight into gas
and car maintenance and it's not enough, but that's the reason for the
mileage. (According to AAA, it costs 56 cents per mile to operate a car.
Most deliveries are 5 miles round-trip.) |
15% gratuity added for parties of
8 or more. |
No automatic gratuity for large
orders. |
What would you
expect?
-
Delivery driver on a busy night: $35
in tips. Normal nights: $20.
-
Waitress, same hours, same number
of parties, on a busy night: $120 in tips. Normal nights: $60-$80.
-
When the pizza buffet bar is open, everyone
orders buffet. The waitress only seats and serves drinks. They don't run
the buffet bar. A waitress said she received $55 in tips during the two hours
it was open.
What's wrong with this
picture!
-
From the charts above, one can deduce
that delivery drivers and waitresses have very similar jobs. The driver
does the same work as a waitress step-by-step with the customer. It's
just that drivers do it somewhat differently. Most of the driver's work takes place
behind the scenes, as opposed to a waitress who works mostly in plain
sight. The job's dynamics are worse on the driver. They work outdoors and
drive to the customer's house. Drivers have a much greater safety risk. There's
no company car, so they use their personal vehicle and pay for the overhead
of running it. It seems that drivers have more
duties. They do more than just drive, such as wash dishes and prepare dough
all night between deliveries. Waitresses don't double as dishwasher, for
example, which is a minimum wage job in itself.
-
There's only one area that appears more
difficult for a waitress. They interact more with customers. A customer
can communicate spontaneously and a waitress must watch to see if they need anything.
It should be noted that delivery customers don't need this level of attention
because they enjoy the convenience of not leaving their house. Thus,
extra attention for dine-in
is compensated by convenience from the driver's work. At any rate, waitresses
have it harder in this one area. We must remember that this is only one aspect
of the job among many. Unfortunately, most people look here and no further.
The main problem is that people forget the service that was done by the delivery
driver. It's a service they often don't see because most of it was
performed out
of sight.
-
When one considers the totality of the
job, both jobs work hard and earn the tip. You ought to tip the driver the
same amount as a waitress. They also deserve 15%. They deserve nothing
less.
Since you tip the waitress, please
tip the pizza driver.
Note: This page was not intended to insult
waitresses. Our comparison depends on the fact that people customarily tip
them.
We mean no disrespect to waiters or waitresses.
Last updated: January 21, 2011
return to top |